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Oyneg Shabbos
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Oyneg Shabbos : ウィキペディア英語版
Oyneg Shabbos

Oyneg Shabbos (Ashkenazic pronunciation; in Modern Israeli Hebrew: Oneg Shabbat, עונג שבת) was the code name of a documentary group led by Jewish historian Dr. Emanuel Ringelblum in the Warsaw Ghetto during the Nazi-German occupation of Warsaw in World War II from 1939 to 1942. The group, which included historians, writers, rabbis and social workers, was dedicated to chronicling life in the Ghetto. They worked as a team, collecting documents and soliciting testimonies and reports from dozens of volunteers of all ages. The materials submitted included essays, diaries, drawings, wall posters, and other materials describing life in the Ghetto. The collection work started in September 1939 and ended in January 1943.
Today the discovered part of collection, which contains about 6000 documents (about 30 000 individual pieces of paper), is referred as "Ringelblum Archive" is archived at the Jewish Historical Institute, Warsaw.〔(Emanuel Ringelblum: The Creator of “Oneg Shabbat” ) Holocaust Research Project.〕
==Etymology==
The name Oneg Shabbat means ''joy of the Sabbath'' in Hebrew and usually refers to a celebratory gathering held after Sabbath services, often with food, singing, study, discussion, and socializing. This name was selected because the group tended to meet on Saturdays to discuss the progress of their collection and documentation efforts.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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